Traditional Irish Soda Bread Recipe | gritsandpinecones.com (2024)

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Do you love the thought of homemade bread, but are worried that it will be too time-consuming or too much trouble to make? Then I hope you will try this recipe for “Traditional Irish Soda Bread.” It’s so easy; you won’t need to rely on the luck o’ the Irish to pull it off.

Traditional Irish Soda Bread Recipe | gritsandpinecones.com (1)

Is there anything better than a slice of warm bread slathered with butter? If there is, I can’t think what it would be. It’s pure bliss and comfort food at its finest.

Traditional soda bread is more rustic in appearance than a regular sandwich loaf, with a craggy crispy crust and soft and tender insides. Not just for St. Patrick’s Day, this simple, quick bread will be the star of the show anytime you serve it.

Why you will love this recipe:

  • No yeast; baking soda and buttermilk act as the leavening agents. And, you also only have to knead the dough a few times to bring the ingredients together.
  • The dough doesn’t have to rise. You just mix everything in a bowl, plop the dough on a baking sheet and let it bake.
  • If your children like to help in the kitchen, this is a perfect recipe for them to try.

The Origin of Irish Soda Bread:

Back in the 1800s, when baking soda was first introduced, it made making soda bread one of the easiest and least expensive ways to put food on the table. It also meant that people who didn’t have an oven—and virtually nobody had an oven in Ireland then—could make it.

The Irish cooked theirs in a big cast-iron pot with a lid on it that would have been put right onto the coals. To this day, this traditional recipe calls for the same four ingredients; flour, baking soda, buttermilk, and salt. That’s it!

There are lots of Americanized recipes for it out there, but according to Ed O’Dwyer, who founded The Society for the Preservation of Irish Soda Bread, “If it has raisins, it’s called Spotted Dog or Railway Cake! If it contains raisins, eggs, baking powder, sugar, or shortening, it’s called cake.”

O’Dwyer’s website also states, that “The Society for the Preservation of Irish Soda Bread is one of those Societies where there are no dues, no meetings, and the only requirement for joining is to bake a traditional loaf from time to time and teach a child about it and how to make it.” So, I think now I must be an official member, and you can be too!

What to serve with it:

If you are making it for St. Patricks Day, you might want to serve it with my Irish Potato Boxty, Traditional Irish Potato Soup, or even my Shrimp with Green Sauce.

For other times of the year, it’s wonderful when served with soups, chili, salads, and casseroles. It would also be excellent with a pat of my homemade garlic herb butter. It can also be served at any meal instead of biscuits or cornbread.

What’s in it:

You only need four simple ingredients.

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How to make it:

1. Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.

2. Place a sheet of parchment paper on a baking sheet or lightly spray with non-stick baking spray.

3. Add flour, salt and baking soda to a large bowl and using a fork mix well. Add one and a quarter cup of buttermilk and mix until the flour is moistened and partially comes together. If necessary, add a little more buttermilk, if your dough is too dry.

4. Pour this mixture out onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until the dough forms a nice ball and holds together. Do not knead too much, or it will be tough.

5. Shape the dough into an approximately a 6-inch disk about 2 inches thick and place on the baking sheet.

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6. Using a knife, cut an X about 1 inch deep and extend it almost to the edges of the dough. This helps it cook in the middle.

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7. Bake for about 35 minutes or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when you tap on it.

8. Transfer to a rack to cool. Serve warm with butter.

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Sharon’s tips:

Leftovers, if you have any, should be stored in an airtight container. Because there are no preservatives, it will only last about three days on your counter. However, you can freeze it for two to three months.

If you do have leftovers, they are delicious sliced, toasted, and topped with butter and or jam.

Be sure to use a “dry” measuring cup to measure the flour, and a “liquid” measuring cup when measuring the buttermilk. Liquid measuring cups usually are glass or plastic and have a handle that allows you to pour the liquid.

Use the “spoon and level” method to measure your flour. Use a spoon to fluff up the flour, then fill your dry measuring cup with flour using the spoon and level it off with the flat blade of a knife.

When kneading your dough, less is best. It’s not supposed to look perfect, a few bumps here and there are fine.

Don’t skip the step of cutting the cross in the dough. It helps the interior cook all the way through.

Related recipes:

If you like this recipe, you might also like these other popular recipes on my blog:

  • Ultimate Blueberry Bread with Lemon Glaze
  • Easy Hoecakes aka Johnnycakes
  • Easy Southern Sweet Potato Bread
  • Zucchini Banana Muffins
  • Easy Sausage Cheese Bread

I have lots more recipes I think you will like as well, click on the following link to see all of my bread recipes.

Traditional Irish Soda Bread Recipe | gritsandpinecones.com (6)

★ If you make this recipe, please leave a comment and give it a star rating. I would love to know how you liked it!

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Traditional Irish Soda Bread

Sharon Rigsby

Traditional Irish Soda Bread is not just for St. Patrick's Day. With only four ingredients, this recipe is simple to make and doesn't require any yeast.

5 from 7 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 35 minutes mins

Total Time 45 minutes mins

Course Bread

Cuisine International

Servings 6 servings

Calories 303 kcal

Ingredients

  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ¾ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 ½ cups buttermilk You may not need it all.

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.

  • Place a sheet of parchment paper on a baking sheet, or lightly spray with non-stick baking spray.

  • Add flour, salt and baking soda to a large bowl and using a fork mix well.

  • Add 1-¼ cup of buttermilk and mix until the flour is moistened and partially comes together. If necessary, add a little more buttermilk if your dough is too dry.

  • Pour this mixture out onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead a few times until the dough forms a nice ball and holds together. Do not knead too much, or your bread will be tough.

  • Shape the dough into approximately a 6-inch disk about 2 inches high and place it on your baking sheet.

  • Using a sharp knife, cut an X about 1 inch deep and extend it almost to the edges of the dough. This helps it cook in the middle.

  • Bake for about 35 minutes or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when you tap on it.

  • Transfer to a rack to cool. Serve warm with butter.

Notes

Leftovers, if you have any, should be stored in an airtight container. Because there are no preservatives, it will only last about three days on your counter. However, you can freeze it for two to three months.

If you do have leftovers, they are delicious sliced, toasted, and topped with butter and or jam.

Be sure to use a "dry" measuring cup to measure the flour, and a "liquid" measuring cup when measuring the buttermilk. Liquid measuring cups usually are glass or plastic and have a handle that allows you to pour the liquid.

Use the "spoon and level" method to measure your flour. Use a spoon to fluff up the flour, then fill your dry measuring cup with flour using the spoon and level it off with the flat blade of a knife.

When kneading your dough, less is best. It's not supposed to look perfect, a few bumps here and there are fine.

Don't skip the step of cutting the cross in the dough. It helps the insides cook all the way through.

Nutrition

Calories: 303kcalCarbohydrates: 59gProtein: 9gFat: 3gSaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 7mgSodium: 538mgPotassium: 159mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 99IUCalcium: 80mgIron: 3mg

Tried this recipe? Tag me today! Mention @gritspinecones or tag #gritspinecones!

*This recipe was originally published on March 15, 2016, and republished on April 23, 2020, with new pictures and expanded tips. No change to the basic recipe.

Traditional Irish Soda Bread Recipe | gritsandpinecones.com (2024)

FAQs

What is traditional Irish soda bread made of? ›

The full printable recipe is below. Irish soda bread dough comes together in about 10 minutes. You need buttermilk, egg, flour, sugar, baking soda, salt, and butter. Whisk buttermilk and 1 egg together.

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread. Let the bread cool.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dry? ›

Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

Why is my Irish soda bread not rising? ›

If your bread is not rising at all, there is usually a problem with the yeast. It might be out of date or, often, dead due to high temperature. Yeast begin to die at 120℉ (49℃). To see if the yeast you are using is active, add a little to warm water with a little sugar and look for bubbles after 5 - 10 minutes.

Why do you put a cross in Irish soda bread? ›

The Southern Irish regions bake their loaves in a classic round fashion and cut a cross on top of the bread. This was done for superstitious reasons, as families believed a cross on top of the bread would let the fairies out or ward off evil and protect the household.

What's the difference between Irish bread and Irish soda bread? ›

However, the two loaves differ pretty significantly from there. Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour. Soda bread is slightly sweet and more scone-like while Irish brown bread is more savory with a tender interior.

Why is my Irish soda bread gummy? ›

And finally, don't immediately cut into the Fast Irish Soda bread when you pull it out of the oven. Although this bread is best served warm, cutting into it too quickly will turn the bread gummy.

Is there a difference between soda bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Sweeter Soda Bread

On this side of the Atlantic, what we call "Irish soda bread" is more rich and sweet, usually studded with raisins and caraway seeds. These cakey, scone-like loaves often include eggs and butter for tenderness and more flavor.

How dry should soda bread dough be? ›

The oldest recipe for soda bread, widely syndicated from Ireland's Newry Times in 1836, says the dough was "as soft as could possibly be handled...the softer the better." Thirteen years and 180 miles down the road, the Waterford Times described it as "wetter than pie crust, too stiff to pour, but not stiff enough to ...

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

How sticky should soda bread dough be? ›

You're looking for a dough that's soft but not overly sticky or wet, and that holds together enough to make a loaf that can hold its shape on the sheet pan. If the dough is dry and crumbly, add up to 1/2 cup additional buttermilk, a tablespoon or so at a time, until it comes together.

Should Irish soda bread dough be sticky? ›

Note that the dough will be a little sticky, and quite shaggy (a little like a shortcake biscuit dough). You want to work it just enough so the flour is just moistened and the dough just barely comes together. Shaggy is good. If you over-work the dough the bread will end up tough.

Why is my Irish soda bread raw in the middle? ›

Why is my brown soda bread doughy in the middle? This is likely due to not baking the bread long enough, or at a hot enough temperature.

Is Irish soda bread bad for you? ›

Nutrition Notes

Whole-wheat soda bread is a healthy addition to your plate! One serving—a 1/2-inch-thick slice—provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

What's the difference between sourdough bread and Irish soda bread? ›

The main difference between sourdough bread and soda bread is in its leavening agent – sourdough bread rises due to the gasses released from yeast and bacteria fermentation, while soda bread rises from the gasses produced during the chemical interaction between baking soda and acids in the dough.

Is Irish soda bread good for you? ›

Nutrition Notes

Whole-wheat soda bread is a healthy addition to your plate! One serving—a 1/2-inch-thick slice—provides complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, protein, fiber, and vitamins and minerals.

Does traditional Irish soda bread contain caraway seeds? ›

In the United States, "Irish soda bread" generally means a somewhat sweet white bread made with eggs and butter and studded with raisins and caraway seeds — the "soda" in the name comes from the baking soda (or "bread soda" in Ireland) used to leaven it instead of yeast and kneading.

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